1.Mahamaham Festival:
Held once every 12 years, the Mahamaham Festival is one of the most significant events in Kumbakonam. Devotees gather at the Mahamaham Tank to take a holy dip in its sacred waters. It is believed that during this time, all the holy rivers of India merge in the tank, offering immense spiritual benefits.
2.Adi Pooram Festival:
Celebrated in the Adi Kumbeswarar Temple, the Adi Pooram Festival honors the marriage of Goddess Meenakshi and Lord Sundareswarar. The festival is marked by grand processions, music, dance performances, and cultural events. It attracts a large number of devotees who seek the blessings of the divine couple.
3.Navaratri Festival:
Navaratri, a nine-night festival dedicated to the worship of Goddess Durga, is celebrated with great fervor in Kumbakonam. The temples are adorned with colorful decorations, and devotional songs and dances are performed. The festival culminates with Vijayadashami, the day of victory, when the idols of the goddess are immersed in water.
4.Thai Poosam Festival:
Thai Poosam is a significant festival celebrated in the Swetharanyeswarar Temple. Devotees carry Kavadis, wooden or metal structures decorated with flowers, and walk barefoot to the temple as an act of penance and devotion. The atmosphere is filled with chants, music, and spiritual energy.
5.Aadi Perukku Festival:
This festival is observed during the Tamil month of Aadi (July-August) and is dedicated to the goddess of water, Amman. People offer prayers and perform rituals near water bodies, seeking blessings for prosperity and well-being. The festival emphasizes the importance of water as a life-giving resource.
6.Masi Magam Festival:
Celebrated during the Tamil month of Masi (February-March), the Masi Magam Festival attracts thousands of devotees who gather at the Mahamaham Tank to take a holy dip. It is believed that bathing in the tank on this day can wash away sins and bring blessings.
7.Karthigai Deepam Festival:
Karthigai Deepam is a festival of lights celebrated in the month of Karthigai (November-December). Temples are illuminated with rows of oil lamps, and a giant lamp is lit atop the Annamalai Hill in the Arunachaleswarar Temple. The festival signifies the triumph of light over darkness and is a visual spectacle.
8.Panguni Uthiram Festival:
Panguni Uthiram is a vibrant festival celebrated during the Tamil month of Panguni (March-April). Devotees observe various rituals and processions, and in some temples, divine marriages are performed. The festival is known for its grandeur and showcases the rich cultural heritage of Kumbakonam.
9.Navagraha Temples Festivals:
Each of the Navagraha Temples in Kumbakonam has its own festival dedicated to the respective planet. These festivals include special rituals, prayers, and processions associated with each planet, attracting devotees seeking their blessings.
10.Pradosha Vratam:
Pradosha Vratam is a monthly fasting and worship ritual dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is observed on the 13th day of both the waxing and waning phases of the moon. Devotees gather in Shiva temples during the evening hours to offer prayers and perform rituals.