The Naganathaswamy Temple, located in Nagapattinam, Tamil Nadu, is steeped in mythology and ancient legends. Here are some of the prominent mythological stories associated with the Naganathaswamy Temple:
1.The Serpent King and His Devotion:
According to legend, Nagapattinam was once ruled by a mighty serpent king named Naga. He was a devoted devotee of Lord Shiva and performed intense penance to seek his blessings. Pleased with Naga’s devotion, Lord Shiva appeared before him and granted him his wishes. In honor of this divine encounter, the Naganathaswamy Temple was established in Nagapattinam.
2.Sage Valmiki’s Connection:
Another popular mythological story linked to the temple involves the sage Valmiki, the author of the epic Ramayana. It is believed that Valmiki, during his pilgrimage, visited Nagapattinam and was deeply enchanted by the divine ambiance of the place. He installed a Shivalinga and offered prayers to Lord Shiva, contributing to the temple’s significance.

3.Defeat of the Demon Kesi:
In Hindu mythology, the demon Kesi, a loyal servant of the demon king Ravana, sought to conquer the world. He undertook intense penance to gain extraordinary power from Lord Shiva. However, Lord Shiva, aware of Kesi’s malicious intentions, appeared before him and engaged in a fierce battle. Lord Shiva emerged victorious, and the Naganathaswamy Temple is believed to be the site of this significant event.
4.Divine Marriage of Lord Shiva and Parvati:
The Naganathaswamy Temple is renowned for its annual celestial wedding ceremony of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. It is believed to be the place where Lord Shiva and Parvati united in holy matrimony. The temple celebrates this divine union through a grand festival, drawing devotees from far and wide to witness and participate in the joyous occasion.